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Cigar Glossary K - O

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  • Ligero - One of three basic types of filler tobacco. The name means, "light" in Spanish, but this aromatic tobacco lends body to a blend.
  • Long Filler - Term used to designate filler tobaccos that run the length of the body of the cigar, rather than chopped pieces found in machine-made cigars. A long filler is also much more difficult to make properly than a short filler cigar.
  • Lonsdale -Alternate category of Parejos cigars that are in-between Coronas and Panatelas in length and thickness.
  • Machine-made -Term for cigars made entirely by machine, using heavier weight wrappers and binds, and usually short filler in place of long filler. Is often only 2 parts rather than 3 parts of a machine-made, the binder and the short filler. There is not usually a traditional wrapper on a machine-made cigar.Some machine made cigars use pipe tobacco.
  • Maduro -Term used for a wrapper shade varying from a very dark reddish-brown to almost black. The word means "ripe"; in Spanish. Sun exposure, a cooking process, or a prolonged fermentation can achieve this color.
  • Mixed Filler - Hand-made cigars using long filler as well as short filler in the same cigar. The long filler is used to create the length of the cigar while the short filler is used to build the shape and body.
  • Mold - A damaging fungus that forms on a cigar when it is stored at too high a temperature. Mold and fungus on a cigar depreciates it's value considerably.
  • Natural EMS -Medium brown wrapper; sometimes reffered to as a Colorado, a Cafe or a Sun Grown wrapper or leaf..
  • Olor - A completely natural filler for a cigar.
  • Oscuro - A totally black shade on a cigar, darker than Maduro, most often Brazilian or Mexican in origin. This can also mean extended fermenting. .

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